Motor Milestones for 4-Year-Olds

Stronger, faster, and more coordinated movement turns into skill

At around age four, many children start moving with more control, rhythm, and confidence. Whether they’re hopping, climbing, dancing, or drawing their motor abilities are becoming more precise and intentional. Play becomes more physical and creative, and many kids begin showing preferences for favorite movement games or art activities.

Here’s what motor development may look like at this stage, both for large and small movements.

Gross Motor Skills

Using strength, balance, and rhythm in everyday play

By age four, many children can:

Run with control and change direction easily

Jump forward and over small obstacles

Climb confidently on playground equipment

Dance or move to music with rhythm

Hop on one foot

Catch a bounced ball

Balance on one foot for up to 5 seconds

Walk up and down stairs with alternating feet without support

Pedal and steer a tricycle smoothly

These skills help build confidence, coordination, and a stronger connection between body and brain.

Fine Motor Skills

Using hands and fingers with greater accuracy and independence

At this age, your child may be able to:

Draw people with 2–4 body parts

Copy shapes like circles, squares, and crosses

Cut along a line with scissors

Begin writing some letters

Hold a crayon or pencil with a more mature tripod grasp

Use utensils neatly during meals

Complete more complex puzzles (around 8–12 pieces)

Build tall towers or more detailed block structures

Manage zippers on jackets or backpacks

Button and unbutton clothing independently

These fine motor abilities support early writing, self-care, and creative play.

Gentle Reminder

Every child develops differently, but motor milestones still fall within an expected range. By age four, most children are showing clear progress in both gross and fine motor skills running, hopping, drawing, dressing, and using their hands with increasing control.

If your child is showing signs of delay in several areas, or if you’re not sure what’s typical for this age, it may be time to check in. Early guidance can ease frustration (for you and your child) and help them build skills with the right support.

At PRIMES, we’re here to help you understand your child’s motor development and what might help them thrive.